Grade 51Cr8Si2
Corresponding Standard GB /T 12773-2021
Valve Steel and Superalloy Bars for Internal Combustion Engines
Classification Martensitic Stainless Steel
51Cr8Si2 Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Cu
Minimum Value 0.47 1 0.2 - - 7.5 - -
Maximum Value 0.55 2 0.6 0.03 0.03 9.5 0.6 0.3
51Cr8Si2 Mechanical Properties
condition Test Temperature Heat Treatment or Condition
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Reduction of Area
ψ
%
Hardness
HBW
Sample d=25 Room Temperature 1000~1050°C Oil quenching + 650~750°C Air cooling ≥885 Rp0.2: ≥685 ≥14 ≥35 ≥260
Bar or Coil Room Temperature Annealed ≤269
sample Quenching + Tempering High Temperature Short-Term Tensile Strength 500 High-temperature short-term yield strength 400
sample Quenching + Tempering High temperature short-term tensile strength 360 High-temperature short-term yield strength 300
sample Quenching + Tempering High temperature short-term tensile strength 230 High temperature short-term yield strength 220
sample Quenching + Tempering High temperature short-term tensile strength 160 High temperature short-term yield strength 110
sample Quenching + Tempering High temperature short-term tensile strength (105) High temperature short-term yield strength (75)
Approximate Comparison Table Martensitic Heat-Resistant Steel
China Japan International Organization for Standardization
GB JIS ISO
51Cr8Si2 SUH11 X50CrSi 8 2

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