Grade X89CrMoV18 1
Germany W-Nr. 1.3549
Old Grade
Corresponding Standard DIN 17230-1980
Ball and Roller Bearing Steels Technical Conditions of Delivery
Classification Bearing Steel
Density 7.7 g/cm3
X89CrMoV18 1 Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Cu Mo V
Minimum Value 0.85 - - - - 17 - 0.9 0.07
Maximum Value 0.95 1 1 0.045 0.03 19 0.3 1.3 0.12
①Elements which are not featured in this Table may not be deliberately added to the steel except for the purpose of finish-treating the melt. Every suitable precaution must be taken to ensure that no such elements are inadvertently added via the scrap or via other substances used for manufacture; percentages of companion elements are however permissible provided that the specified values of mechanical properties and of hardenability are satisfied, and that the usability of the product is not impaired
②In the case of steel melted or remelted under vacuum, the manganese content may be allowed to drop slightly below the lower limit specified.
③In the case of melting or remelting according to the electroslag process, the phosphorus and sulphur contents shall each be ≤ 0.015 %.
X89CrMoV18 1 Mechanical Properties
condition Heat Treatment or Condition
Hardness
HBW
Steel GKZ;GKZ+SH;GKZ+ground ≤255
Steel GKZ+K ≤285*
Steel GKZ+K ≤255
①GZK=annealed for spheroidization of carbides;GZK+K=annealed for spheroidization of carbides + cold finished;GKZ+K+G=annealed for spheroidization of carbides + cold finished + soft annealed;GKZ+SH=annealed for spheroidization of carbides + peeled;C=treated for shearability;BG=heat-treated for ferritic-pearlitic structure;BF=heat-treated to achieve a given tensile strength;BG+K=heat-treated for ferritic-pearlitic structure + cold finished
② HV in the case of thin product
③The hardness of steel in GKZ+K+G state is for reference only.

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