Grade A194 Grade 8MLCuNA
USA UNS S31254
AISI
American Iron and Steel Institute
254
Corresponding Standard ASTM A194/A194M-2023
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Nuts for Bolts for High Pressure or High Temperature Service, or Both
Classification Austenitic Stainless Steel
Properties Corrosion Resistance
A194 Grade 8MLCuNA Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Cu Mo N
Minimum Value - - - - - 19.5 17.5 0.5 6 0.18
Maximum Value 0.02 0.8 1 0.03 0.01 20.5 18.5 1 6.5 0.22
A194 Grade 8MLCuNA Mechanical Properties
product Heat Treatment or Condition
Hardness
HBW
Finished Nuts Solid Solution Treatment 126~192HBW
60~90HRB
1 Approximate Comparison Table
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization European Standard Sweden
GB ISC JIS ASTM UNS ISO EN Numerical Grade SS
015Cr20Ni18Mo6CuN S31252 SUS 312L S31254 S31254 X1CrNiMoN 20-18-7
X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7
X1CrNiMoCuN 20-18-7 1.4547 254SMO
2 Approximate Comparison Table
China United States Germany European Standard Sweden
GB Commercial Grade UNS DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. EN Numerical Grade SS
254SMo 254SMO S31254 X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 1.4547 X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 1.4547 2378
A194Grade8MLCuNA Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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