Grade 45Mn
China ISC U21452
Corresponding Standard GB /T 699-1999
Quality Carbon Structural Steels
Classification Carbon Steel
Properties Impact Toughness Fatigue Resistance Machinability
45Mn Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Cu
Minimum Value 0.42 0.17 0.7 - - - - -
Maximum Value 0.5 0.37 1 0.035 0.035 0.25 0.3 0.25
① The grades listed in the table are of high quality steel. High quality steel, in the grade suffix A, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 3; Super high quality steel, in the grade suffix E, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 6; The rimming steel, grade suffix F, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 0; Semi-killed steel, grade suffix b, unified number code last digit is 1
qulity steel P≤0.035%,S≤0.035%
high qulity steel P≤0.035%,S≤0.035%
speicial high qulity steel P≤0.025%,S≤0.020%
② 08 steel with aluminum deoxidation smelting killed steel, the lower limit of manganese content is 0.25%, silicon content is not more than 0.03%, aluminum content is 0.02%~0.07%, this time the steel grade is 08Al
③ Upon agreement between supply and demand parties, 08~25 steel can be supplied as semi-killed steel with silicon content not exceeding 0.17%, with the grade designations of 08b~25b.
④ Steel produced from scrap metal may have a copper content of no more than 0.30%; the copper content in steel for hot-pressure processing should not exceed 0.20%.
⑤ The silicon content of the rimming steels which used for cold pressing shall be not more
than 0.03%.
⑥ Steel produced by oxygen converter process should have a nitrogen content of no more than 0.008%.
45Mn Mechanical Properties
diameter(thickness)
d
mm
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Hardness
HBW
d=25 (sample size) Normalizing or Quenching and Tempering
≥620
Normalizing or Quenching and Tempering
≥375
Normalizing or Quenching and Tempering
≥15
Unheat-Treated Steel
≤241
Annealed Steel
≤217
① For steel with a diameter or thickness of less than 25mm, heat treatment is performed on a sample blank with the same cross-section size as the finished product
② Table normalizing recommended holding time is not less than 30min, air cooling; The recommended holding time for quenching is not less than 30min,70, 80 and 85 steel oil cooling, and the other steel water cooling; The recommended holding time for tempering is not less than 1h.
1 Approximate Comparison Table
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization France Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB ISC JIS ASTM/AISI UNS ISO NF EN/NF GOST SS BS EN/BS
45Mn U21452 (SWRH47B) 1046 G10460 SL
SM
45M5 45г 1672 080A47
2 Approximate Comparison Table
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization European Standard
GB ISC JIS ASTM/AISI ISO EN Numerical Grade
45Mn
(GB/T 699-2015)
U21452 SWRH47B
(JIS G3506:2004)
1046
(ASTM A29/A29M:2005)
C45E4
(ISO 683-18:1996)
C45E
(EN 1008-1:1991+A1:1996)
(EN 10084:1998)
1.1191
45Mn Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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