Grade 070M20
Corresponding Standard BS 970-1-1983
British Standard Specification for Wrough steels for mechanical and allied engineering purposes Part 1. General inspection and testing procedures and specific requirements for carbon,carbon manganese,alloy and stainless steels
Classification Carbon Steel
070M20 Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Mn P S Cr Ni Mo
Minimum Value 0.16 0.5 - 0.025 - - -
Maximum Value 0.24 0.9 0.05 0.05 0.3 0.4 0.15
• For older grades of stainless steel, see Table 2 of standard BS 970-4-1970
070M20 Mechanical Properties
diameter or across flats
d
mm
Heat Treatment or Condition
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Hardness
HBW
hot-rolled steel; d ≤ 150 Normalizing ≥430 ≥215 ≥21 ©
126~179
hot-rolled steel; d ≤ 250 Normalizing ≥400 ≥200 ≥21 ©
116~170
Bright bars; 6≤d≤150 Normalizing + Turning or Grinding ≥430 ≥215 ≥21 ©
126~179
Bright bars; 150<d≤250 Normalizing + Turning or Grinding ≥400 ≥200 ≥21 ©
116~170
Bright bars; 6≤d≤13 Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn
or
Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn + Grinding
≥560 Re: ≥440
Rp0.2: ≥420
≥10
Bright bar; 13<d≤16 Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn
or
Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn + Grinding
≥530 Re: ≥420
Rp0.2: ≥390
≥12
Bright bar; 16<d≤40 Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn
or
Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn + Grinding
≥490 Re: ≥370
Rp0.2: ≥340
≥12
Bright bar; 40<d≤63 Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn
or
Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn + Grinding
≥480 Re: ≥355
Rp0.2: ≥290
≥13
Bright bar; 63<d≤76 Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn
or
Hot Rolled + Cold Drawn + Grinding
≥450 Re: ≥325
Rp0.2: ≥280
≥14
• Re-yield strength;Rp0.2-Stress at 0.2% proof plastic elongation (0.2% proof strength).
• Not specified, σs in the table refers to Re
• ft.lb=1.3558J
1 Approximate Comparison Table
China Taiwan, China Japan South Korea United States Germany France Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB ISC CNS JIS KS ASTM/AISI UNS DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. NF EN/NF GOST SS BS EN/BS
20 U20202 S20C S20C SM20C 1020 G10200 C22E
Ck22
1.1151 C22E
XC18
20 1435 C22E
070M20
2 Approximate Comparison Table
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization Germany European Standard Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB JIS SAE ISO DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. EN Numerical Grade GOST SS BS EN/BS
20 S20C
S22C
1020 C25 C22 1.0402 C22 1.0402 20 1450 070M20
3 Approximate Comparison Table
Japan United States Germany France European Standard Russia United Kingdom
JIS ASTM DIN EN/DIN NF EN/NF EN Numerical Grade GOST BS EN/BS
S20C 1020 Ck22 XC18 C22E 1.1151 20 070M20
CS22
070M20 Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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