Grade W18Cr4V
China ISC T33550
Corresponding Standard GB /T 9943-2025
High-Speed Tool Steels
Classification Tool Steel
Properties High Strength High-Temperature Resistance
W18Cr4V Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr W V
Minimum Value 0.73 0.2 0.1 - - 3.8 17.5 1
Maximum Value 0.83 0.4 0.4 0.03 0.02 4.5 18.5 1.2
① There is no lower limit specified for the silicon content in electroslag remelted steel.
② Upon the purchaser’s request, special sulfur content requirements may be specified in the contract to improve the machinability of the steel.
W18Cr4V Mechanical Properties
Heat Treatment or Condition
Hardness
HBW
Delivery condition Annealing ① ≤255
test specimen Preheating temperature: 800–900 °C,Quenching temperature: 1250–1270 °C (salt bath furnace) or 1260–1280 °C (box furnace or vacuum furnace),Quenching medium: oil, salt bath, or nitrogen gas,Tempering temperature: 550 °C ② HRC ≥63 ③
① The hardness in the annealed and cold-drawn condition is permitted to be up to 50 HBW higher than that in the annealed condition.
② Tempering shall be carried out three times: 1 hour each time in a salt bath, and 2 hours each time in a box furnace or vacuum furnace.
③ The quenched and tempered hardness of the test specimens may be exempt from inspection if the supplier can guarantee it.
New and Old Grade Replacement List
Corresponding Standard Grade
GB /T 9943-2008
Grade
China ISC
GB /T 9943-2025
Grade
China ISC
1 Approximate Comparison Table High-Speed Tool Steels
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization Germany France European Standard Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB JIS ASTM ISO DIN EN/DIN NF EN/NF EN Numerical Grade GOST SS14 BS EN/BS
W18Cr4V SKH
SKH2
T1 HS18-0-1 HS18-0-1 Z80WCV18-04-01 HS18-0-1 1.3355 R18 2750 BT1
2 Approximate Comparison Table High-Speed Tool Steels
China Japan South Korea United States International Organization for Standardization Germany United Kingdom
GB JIS KS ASTM ISO DIN EN/DIN BS EN/BS
W18Cr4V SKH2 SKH2 T1 HS18-0-1 S18-0-1 BT1
3 Approximate Comparison Table High-Speed Steel 2
China Taiwan, China Japan South Korea United States International Organization for Standardization Germany France Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB ISC CNS JIS KS ASTM UNS ISO DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. NF EN/NF GOST SS14 BS EN/BS
W18Cr4V T51841 SKH 2 SKH 2 SKH 2 T1 T12001 HS 18-0-1 S 18-0-1 1.3355 HS 18-0-1 Р18 2750 HS 18-0-1
BT1
4 Approximate Comparison Table High-Speed Steel 4
China Japan South Korea United States Germany France European Standard Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB JIS KS ASTM UNS DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. NF EN/NF EN Numerical Grade GOST SS BS EN/BS
W18Cr4V SKH2 SKH2 T1 T12001 HS18-0-1
S18-0-1
X75WCrV18-4-1
1.3355 18-04-01
HS18-0-1
Z80WCV
Z80WCV18-04-01
HS18-0-1
HSv18-0-1
X75WCrV18-4-1
1.3355 Р18
R18
2750 3355
BT1
W18Cr4V Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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