Grade Y12Pb
China ISC U72121
Corresponding Standard GB /T 8731-2025
Free-Cutting Structural Steels
Classification Carbon Steel
Y12Pb Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Pb
Minimum Value - - 0.85 0.04 0.26 0.15
Maximum Value 0.15 0.15 1.15 0.09 0.35 0.35
Y12Pb Mechanical Properties
diameter
d
mm
Heat Treatment or Condition
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Hardness
HBW
d≤20 (Sample Diameter) Hot Rolled (forged) 360~570 ≤169
8<d≤20 (nominal size) Cold Drawn 480~810 ≥7 140~217
20<d≤30 (nominal size) Cold Drawn 460~710 ≥7 140~217
d > 30 (nominal size) Cold Drawn 360~710 ≥7 140~217
1 Approximate Comparison Table Free-Cutting Structural Steel
China United States International Organization for Standardization Germany France
GB ISC ASTM/AISI ISO DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. NF EN/NF
Y12Pb U72122 11L08 11SMnPb28 10SPb20 1.0722 10PbF2
2 Approximate Comparison Table Free-Cutting Structural Steel
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization
GB JIS ASTM/AISI ISO
Y12Pb
GB/T 8731-2025
SUM24L
JIS G4804-2019
12L14
ASTM A29/A29M-16
11SMnPb30
ISO 683-4-2016
Y12Pb Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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