Grade S235B
Corresponding Standard ISO 630-2-2021
Structural Steels - Part 2: Technical Delivery Conditions for Structrual Steels for General Purposes
Classification Carbon Steel
S235B Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
  Component C Mn P S Cu N
t≤40 Minimum Value - - - - - -
Maximum Value 0.17 1.4 0.035 0.035 0.55 0.012
  Component C Mn P S Cu N
t>40 Minimum Value - - - - - -
Maximum Value 0.2 1.4 0.035 0.035 0.55 0.012
• The table shows the chemical composition of heat analysis.
① FN = rimming steels not permitted; FF = fully killed steel. t=nominal thickness in mm
② For sections with nominal thickness > 100 mm, the C content is by agreement.
③ For long products, the P and S content may be 0,005 % higher.
④ For long products, the max. S content may be increased for improved machinability by 0,015 % by agreement if the steel is treated to modify the sulfide morphology, and if the chemical composition shows min. 0,002 0 % Ca.
⑤ The maximum value for nitrogen does not apply if the chemical composition shows a minimum total Al content of 0,020 % or, alternatively, minimum 0,015 % acid-soluble Al or if sufficient other N-binding elements are present. In this case, the N-binding elements shall be mentioned in the inspection document.
⑥ Cu content above 0,40 % can cause hot shortness during hot forming.
⑦ If other elements are added, they shall be mentioned on the inspection document.
S235B Mechanical Properties
thickness
t
mm
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Impact Energy Absorption
KV2
J
t≤16 360~510 ReH: ≥235 long.: ≥26
tr.: ≥24
≥27
16<t≤40 360~510 ReH: ≥225 long.: ≥26
tr.: ≥24
≥27
40<t≤63 360~510 ReH: ≥215 long.: ≥25
tr.: ≥23
≥27
63<t≤80 360~510 ReH: ≥215 long.: ≥24
tr.: ≥22
≥27
80<t≤100 360~510 ReH: ≥215 long.: ≥24
tr.: ≥22
≥27
100<t≤150 350~500 ReH: ≥195 long.: ≥22
tr.: ≥22
≥27
150<t≤200 340~490 ReH: ≥185 long.: ≥21
tr.: ≥21
≥27
200<t≤250 340~490 ReH: ≥175 long.: ≥21
tr.: ≥21
≥27
250<t≤400* 330~480 ReH: ≥165 long.: ≥21
tr.: ≥21
≥27
Approximate Comparison Table Carbon Structural Steel and Engineering Steel
China International Organization for Standardization European Standard
GB ISO EN Numerical Grade
Q235B S235B S235JRC 1.0122
S235B Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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