Grade XM-12
USA UNS S15500
Corresponding Standard ASTM A564/A564M-2019(a)
Standard Specification for Hot-Rolled and Cold-Finished Age-Hardening Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
Classification Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel
Properties Corrosion Resistance
XM-12 Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Cu Nb
Minimum Value - - - - - 14 3.5 2.5 0.15
Maximum Value 0.07 1 1 0.04 0.03 15.5 5.5 4.5 0.45
XM-12 Mechanical Properties
condition Heat Treatment or Condition
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Reduction of Area
ψ
%
Hardness
HBW
Impact Energy Absorption
KV2
J
Steel Solution treatment (A): 1040±15°C (cool to below 32°C) HRC: ≤38
HB: ≤363
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H900):
480°C, hold for 1h, air cooling
≥1310 ≥1170 ≥10 ≥35 HRC: ≥40
HB: ≥388
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H900):
480°C, hold for 1h, air cooling
≥1310 ≥1170 ≥6 ≥15 HRC: ≥40
HB: ≥388
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H925):
495°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1170 ≥1070 ≥10 ≥38 HRC: ≥38
HB: ≥375
≥6.8
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H925):
495°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1170 ≥1070 ≥7 ≥20 HRC: ≥38
HB: ≥375
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H1025):
550°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1070 ≥1000 ≥12 ≥45 HRC: ≥35
HB: ≥331
≥20
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H1025):
550°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1070 ≥1000 ≥8 ≥27 HRC: ≥35
HB: ≥331
≥14
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H1075):
580°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1000 ≥860 ≥13 ≥45 HRC: ≥32
HB: ≥311
≥27
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H1075):
580°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥1000 ≥860 ≥9 ≥28 HRC: ≥32
HB: ≥311
≥20
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H1100):
595°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥965 ≥795 ≥14 ≥45 HRC: ≥31
HB: ≥302
≥34
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H1100):
595°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥965 ≥795 ≥10 ≥29 HRC: ≥31
HB: ≥302
≥20
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H1150):
620°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥930 ≥725 ≥16 ≥50 HRC: ≥28
HB: ≥277
≥41
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H1150):
620°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥930 ≥725 ≥11 ≥30 HRC: ≥28
HB: ≥277
≥27
Steel; t≤300 (longitudinal) Quenching and/or aging (H1150M):
60°C, hold for 2h, air cooling
+
620°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥795 ≥515 ≥18 ≥55 HRC: ≥24
HB: ≥255
≥75
Steel; t≤300 (transverse) Quenching and/or aging (H1150M):
60°C, hold for 2h, air cooling
+
620°C, hold for 4h, air cooling
≥795 ≥515 ≥14 ≥35 HRC: ≥24
HB: ≥255
≥47
1 Approximate Comparison Table Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
China United States Germany European Standard
GB ASTM UNS SAE W-Nr. EN
0Cr15Ni5Cu4Nb S15500 XM12 15-5PH 1.4545 X5CrNiCuNb15-5
2 Approximate Comparison Table Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
China United States
GB ISC ASTM UNS
05Cr15Ni5Cu4Nb
(0Cr15Ni5Cu4Nb)
GB/T 20878-2024
S51550 XM-12
ASTM A959
S15500
XM-12 Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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