Grade 60
China ISC U20602
Other Names
Corresponding Standard GB /T 699-1999
Quality Carbon Structural Steels
Classification Carbon Steel
Properties Strength Hardness Elasticity
60 Chemical Element Composition Content (%)
Component C Si Mn P S Cr Ni Cu
Minimum Value 0.57 0.17 0.5 - - - - -
Maximum Value 0.65 0.37 0.8 0.035 0.035 0.25 0.3 0.25
① The grades listed in the table are of high quality steel. High quality steel, in the grade suffix A, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 3; Super high quality steel, in the grade suffix E, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 6; The rimming steel, grade suffix F, the last digit of the unified digital code is changed to 0; Semi-killed steel, grade suffix b, unified number code last digit is 1
qulity steel P≤0.035%,S≤0.035%
high qulity steel P≤0.035%,S≤0.035%
speicial high qulity steel P≤0.025%,S≤0.020%
② 08 steel with aluminum deoxidation smelting killed steel, the lower limit of manganese content is 0.25%, silicon content is not more than 0.03%, aluminum content is 0.02%~0.07%, this time the steel grade is 08Al
③ Upon agreement between supply and demand parties, 08~25 steel can be supplied as semi-killed steel with silicon content not exceeding 0.17%, with the grade designations of 08b~25b.
④ Steel produced from scrap metal may have a copper content of no more than 0.30%; the copper content in steel for hot-pressure processing should not exceed 0.20%.
⑤ The silicon content of the rimming steels which used for cold pressing shall be not more
than 0.03%.
⑥ Steel produced by oxygen converter process should have a nitrogen content of no more than 0.008%.
60 Mechanical Properties
diameter(thickness)
d
mm
Tensile Strength
σb
Mpa
Yield Point
σs
Mpa
Elongation or Extension Rate
δ
%
Hardness
HBW
d=25 (sample size) Normalizing
≥675
Normalizing
≥400
Normalizing
≥12
Unprocessed Steel
≤255
Annealed Steel
≤229
① For steel with a diameter or thickness of less than 25mm, heat treatment is performed on a sample blank with the same cross-section size as the finished product
② Table normalizing recommended holding time is not less than 30min, air cooling; The recommended holding time for quenching is not less than 30min,70, 80 and 85 steel oil cooling, and the other steel water cooling; The recommended holding time for tempering is not less than 1h.
1 Approximate Comparison Table High-Quality Carbon Structural Steel
China United States International Organization for Standardization Germany France Russia Sweden United Kingdom
GB ISC ASTM/AISI UNS ISO DIN EN/DIN W-Nr. NF EN/NF GOST SS BS EN/BS
60 U20602 1060 G10600 C60E4 C60E
Ck60
1.1221 C60E
XC60
60 1678 C60E
070M60
2 Approximate Comparison Table Carbon Structural Steel and Engineering Steel
China Japan International Organization for Standardization European Standard
GB JIS ISO EN Numerical Grade
60 S58C C60 C60 1.0601
3 Approximate Comparison Table Non-Alloy Steel for Quenching and Tempering
China Japan International Organization for Standardization European Standard
GB JIS ISO EN Numerical Grade
60 S58C C60E C60E 1.1221
4 Approximate Comparison Table High-Quality Carbon Structural Steel
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization Germany European Standard Russia United Kingdom
GB JIS ASTM ISO DIN EN/DIN EN Numerical Grade GOST BS EN/BS
60 S58C 1060 C60 C60 C60 1.0601 60
60G
070M60
5 Approximate Comparison Table High-Quality Carbon Structural Steel
China Japan International Organization for Standardization Germany France European Standard Russia United Kingdom
GB JIS ISO DIN EN/DIN NF EN/NF EN Numerical Grade GOST BS EN/BS
60 S58C C60E4 Ck60 XC60 C60E 1.1221 60
60G
070M60
CS60
6 Approximate Comparison Table High-Quality Carbon Structural Steel
China Japan United States International Organization for Standardization France Russia United Kingdom
GB ISC JIS ASTM/AISI ISO NF EN/NF GOST BS EN/BS
60
(GB/T 699-1999)
U20602 S58C 1060 C60
C60E4
C60M2
(ISO 630-1:1987)
C60
XC60
60 060A62
60 Corresponding Standards(Same grade name, different standards)

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